Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2001; 3: 124-128

Akutní astma

MUDr. Hana Janíčková
Oddělení alergologie a klinické imunologie, Nemocnice Šumperk, spol. s r. o

Keywords: asthmatic attack, bronchodilatation, beta2-mimetics.

Published: December 31, 2001  Show citation

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Janíčková H. Akutní astma. Pediatr. praxi. 2001;2(3):124-128.

Bronchiální astma patří k chorobám s častou frekvencí v ordinacích lékařů i na stránkách odborného tisku. Při odhadované prevalenci 10 % v naší dětské populaci je astma nejčastější chronickou chorobou dětského věku. Po provokačních podnětech může dojít k akutní astmatické exacerbaci. Jsou uvedena kritéria pro stanovení tíže exacerbace, výčet léků a schéma léčby akutní astmatické exacerbace.

Acute asthma

Asthma bronchiale is an often frequent disease outfinded by physician and in medicial journals exactly described too. If the prevalence is evaluated nearly 10 % in children population we could estimate asthma bronchiale as a most often chronic disease of childhood. After a provocative impulse it could came to acute exacerbation of asthma. The criteria of severity of asthma exacerbation, enumeration of medical drugs and treatment of acute states are introduced.

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References

  1. Strategie diagnostiky, prevence a léčby průduškového astmatu v České republice. ČLS JEP et al. Praha: 1996.
  2. Pohunek P., Rybníček O., Janíčková H.: Léčba dětského akutního astmatu ve zdravotnickém zařízení. Terapeutický algoritmus. Čs. Pediat., 52, 1997, No.2, p. 67-71.
  3. Simpson A.J., Matusiewicz S.P., Brown P.H., McCall I.A. : Emergency pre-hospital management of patient admitted with acuta asthma. Thorax, 55, No2., p. 97-103.
  4. Stodley R.G., Aaron S.D., Dales R.E.: The role of ipratropium bromide in the emergency management of acute asthma exacerbation. Ann. Emerg. Med., 34 (1): 8-18, 1999 Jul. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  5. Bornefalk E.,Dahlén I.,Michaelsson K, Ljunggren,Ljunghnas S.: Management od children with acuta asthma in the emergency department. Pediatr.Emerg.Care, 63 (+): 206-14, 1998 Jul. Go to original source...




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