Pediatr. praxi. 2012;13(1):33-35

Intracranial hemorrhage in term infants

MUDr.Hana Burčková1, MUDr.Renáta Poláčková1,2
1 Oddělení neonatologie FN Ostrava
2 Lékařská fakulta OU v Ostravě

Intracranial hemorrhage significantly participate not only in neonatal mortality, but also in morbidity, which means serious motoric,

psychical and sensory handicaps for these children. It is more frequently seen in preterm than term infants. These two groups differ in

localization and etiology of it. In premature infants, the most frequent hemorrhagie is intraventricular and periventricular in location,

which is originating from vascular rupture within the terminal matrix, which is caused by changes of blood pressure or coagulopathies.

In term infants, it is usually subdural, subarachnois or subtentorial hemorrhage and it is most related to birth trauma, hypoxic-ischemic

events, coagulopathies or it is hemorrhage of undetermined cause.

Keywords: term infant, intracranial hemorrhage, ultrasonography of the brain

Published: March 1, 2012  Show citation

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Burčková H, Poláčková R. Intracranial hemorrhage in term infants. Pediatr. praxi. 2012;13(1):33-35.
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References

  1. Fenichel GM, Webster DL, et al. Intracranial hemorrhage in the term newborn. Archives of neurology 1984; 41(1): 30-34. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  2. Canturk N, Tosun H, Yagli OE, et al. Intracranial hemorrhagie of a newborn due to a congenital defect on the roof of the cavernosus sinus. Neuroanatomy 2007; 6: 56-57.
  3. Gusta SN, Kechli AM, Kanamalla US. Intracranial hemorrhage in term newborns: management and outcomes. Pediatr neurology 2009; 40: 1-12. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  4. Jeffrey M, Perlman MB ChB, et al. Stroke in the Fetus and Neonate. Neurology: Neonatology Questions and Controversies; Philadelphia: Saunders Elsevier, 2008: 88-121. Go to original source...




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