Pediatr. praxi. 2023;24(4):245-248 | DOI: 10.36290/ped.2023.064

Back pain in children

MUDr. Irina Chmelová, Ph.D., MBA1, 2, doc. MUDr. Dalibor Pastucha, Ph.D., MBA1, 2, 3, MUDr. Anna Šilarová1, 2, doc. PhDr. Radana Jesenická, Ph.D.2, Ing. Mgr. Jakub Wrona2
1 Klinika rehabilitace a tělovýchovného lékařství, Fakultní nemocnice Ostrava, Ostrava
2 Klinika rehabilitace a tělovýchovného lékařství, Lékařská fakulta Ostravská univerzita, Ostrava
3 ReFit Clinic, s. r. o, Olomouc
4 Ústav epidemiologie a ochrany veřejného zdraví, Lékařská fakulta Ostravská univerzita, Ostrava

The occurrence of back pain in children is less frequent than in adults, newer literature references point to a relatively high incidence, with only a part of patients seeking medical care. Alarming are the findings that the incidence of back pain, especially in the lumbar region, is on the rise. Most cases of children's back pain are classified as functional pain, when the cause of the problem is not organic, but mostly muscle imbalance and long-term overuse. The cause of these conditions is primarily a bad lifestyle. Failure to address the causes of problems in this category of pediatric patients poses a risk of worsening problems in adulthood.

Keywords: back pain, children, rehabilitation, physical activity.

Accepted: August 21, 2023; Published: September 8, 2023  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Chmelová I, Pastucha D, Šilarová A, Jesenická R, Wrona J. Back pain in children. Pediatr. praxi. 2023;24(4):245-248. doi: 10.36290/ped.2023.064.
Download citation

References

  1. ÚZIS. Available from: https://www.uzis.cz/res/f/008428/uppn2019.
  2. Burton AK, Clarke RD, McClune TD, et al. The natural history of low back pain in adolescents. Spine. 1996;21:2323-2328. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. Leboeuf-Yde C, Kyvik KO. At what age does low back pain become a common problem? A study of 29,424 individuals aged 12-41 years. Spine. 1998;23:228-234. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  4. Calvo-Muñoz, Gómez-Conesa A, Sánchez-Meca J, et al. Prevalence of low back pain in children and adolescence: a meta analysis. BMC Pediatrics. 2013;13:14. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  5. Noll M, Tarragô Candotti C, Nichele da Rosa B, et al. Back pain and its risk factors in Brazilian adolescents: a longitudinal study. British Journal of Pain. 2021;15(1):16-25. Go to original source...
  6. Kalousová J, Rousková B, Pachmannová D, et al. Bolest u dětí: hodnocení a některé způsoby léčby. Pediatr. praxi. 2008;9(1):7-11.
  7. Dormans JP, Leslie Moroz L. Infection and tumors of the spine in children. J Bone Joint Surg [Am]. 2007;89-A(suppl 1):79-97. Go to original source...
  8. Kim HJ, McLawhorn AS, Goldstein MJ, et al. Malignant osseous tumors of the pediatric spine. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2012;20:646-656. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  9. Fraser RD, Paterson DC, Simpson DA. Orthopaedic aspects of spinal tumors in children. J Bone Joint Surg [Br]. 1977;59-B:143-151. Go to original source...
  10. Wenger DR, Bobechko WP, Gilday DL. The spectrum of intervertebral disc-space infection in children. J Bone Joint Surg [Am]. 1978;60-A:100-108. Go to original source...
  11. Mihál V, Michálková K, Flögelová H, et al. Pyogenní spondylitida jako příčina bolesti zad. Pediatr. praxi. 2010;11(4).
  12. Klein G, Mehlman ChT, McCarty M. Nonoperative treatment of spondylolysis and grade I spondylolisthesis in children and young adults: a meta-analysis of observational studies. J Pediatr Orthop. 2009;29(2):146-156. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  13. Murphy KP, Sobus KML, Moberg-Wolf E, et al. Musculoskeletl condtions. 6th etion. NewYork: Springer Publishing Company; 2021:371-409.
  14. Gerard L, Glancy MD. The Diagnosis and Treatment of Back Pain in Children and Adolescents: an Update. Advances in Pediatrics. 2006;53:227-240. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  15. Lamb M, Brenner JS. Back Pain in Children and Adolescents. Pediatr. Rev. 2020;41(11):557-569. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  16. Jackson C, McLaughlin K, Teti B. Back Pain in Children:a holistic approach to diagnosis and management. J Pediatr Health Care. 2011;25(5):284-293. Go to original source...
  17. Derinkuyu BE, Boyunaga OL, Tekin-Orgun L, et al. Sacral aneurysmal bone cyst in a child presenting with radiculopathy. Spine J. 2016;16(6):e391-392. Go to original source...
  18. Sahoo SS. Discal cyst - A rare cause of lumbar radiculopathy in the pediatric population. Neurol India. 2016;64(1):178. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  19. Cole J, Nemeh F, Singh AK, et al. Intervertebral Disc Calcification and Klippel-Feil Syndrome. J Radiol Case Rep. 2020;14(8):8-13. Go to original source...
  20. Kazemi M. Adolescent lumbar disc herniation in a Tae Kwon Do martial artist: a case report. J Can Chiropr Assoc. 1999;43(4):236-242.
  21. Poděbradská R. Komplexní kineziologický rozbor - funkční poruchy pohybového systému. Praha: Grada Publishing; 2018.




Pediatrics for Practice

Madam, Sir,
please be aware that the website on which you intend to enter, not the general public because it contains technical information about medicines, including advertisements relating to medicinal products. This information and communication professionals are solely under §2 of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. Is active persons authorized to prescribe or supply (hereinafter expert).
Take note that if you are not an expert, you run the risk of danger to their health or the health of other persons, if you the obtained information improperly understood or interpreted, and especially advertising which may be part of this site, or whether you used it for self-diagnosis or medical treatment, whether in relation to each other in person or in relation to others.

I declare:

  1. that I have met the above instruction
  2. I'm an expert within the meaning of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. the regulation of advertising, as amended, and I am aware of the risks that would be a person other than the expert input to these sites exhibited


No

Yes

If your statement is not true, please be aware
that brings the risk of danger to their health or the health of others.