Syndrom týraného, zanedbávaného a zneužívaného dítěte v řeckých mýtech

MUDr. Pavel Biskup, Lenka Průšová

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 115  

PANIC DISORDER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS

MUDr. Michal Goetz, doc. MUDr. Michal Hrdlička CSc

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 119-122  

The review article deals with the panic disorder in children and adolescents. An overview of clinical picture, comorbidity, prevalence, diagnostics and clinical course was given. Basic therapeutic procedures were mentioned. The pediatricians and child neurologists are the first specialists who meet patients with panic disorder up to 75 % of cases. Also the way of education of the patient and parents was analysed in detail.

CONGENITAL HYPOTHYROIDISM

prof. MUDr. Olga Hníková CSc

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 123-126  

Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) appears in two forms. Endemic CH with various degrees of irreversible impairments of brain development in newborns is a consequence of mother and child iodine deficiency (ID) during pregnancy. The elimination of ID in the whole world belongs to priority programs of WHO and UNICEF, as an unnecessary cause of mental retardation of whole populations. In the Czech Republic (CR) iodine sufficiency has been attained since the year 2000 in 6 to 65-year-old population. However, not until 2003 in neonates. Sporadic permanent CH is connected with developmental and situational impairments of the thyroid gland (TG) or thyroid hormonal...

ACNE VULGARIS

doc. MUDr. Olga Vohradníková CSc

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 128-134  

Clinical variants of acne vulgaris and detailed differential diagnosis is summarised with an overview of external and internal treatment of acne. In external treatment, besides appropriate indication, attention is also paid to suitable combinations of individual externa. In systemic treatment, options of antiandrogen therapy and suitable combinations of hormonal contraceptives in women are analysed in detail. Indications, appropriate dosage and length of treatment with isotretinoin are emphasized. Article presents less common options of systemic treatment of acne as well and an overview of methods in corrective dermatology.

ROTAVIRUS - THE MOST COMMON CAUSE OF DIARRHEA IN CHILDREN

MUDr. Jana Táborská Ph.D, doc. MUDr. Petr Pazdiora CSc

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 135-140  

The review of etiology of infectious diarrhea in infants and children is focused on rotavirus as the most common cause of these diseases. The authors introduce into the pathogenesis and epidemiology of rotavirus gastroenteritis. The necessity of early recognition of features of severe dehydration is emphasized and current therapeutic possibilities are described. The warning of a risk of nosocomial rotavirus infection is accompanied with preventive control measures used in a hospital. Recommendations for diagnosis and therapy of rotavirus gastroenteritis in pediatric practice are summarized.

MENINGOCOCCAL VACCINES

MUDr. Pavla Křížová CSc

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 142-146  

Meningococcal vaccines provide specific immunity against the antigens (polysaccharide or proteine) included. A decrease of invasive meningococcal disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis C was observed in the Czech Republic in 2004/2005 and mass vaccination by conjugated MenC vaccine is not recommended in this epidemiological situation. NRL recommends vaccination by conjugated MenC vaccine of children before the age of 14 years. Conjugated vaccine is more suitable than polysaccharide vaccine because of building long-lasting persistence of protective level of immunity. The polysaccharide tetravaccine A+C+Y+W135, which is recommended for the vaccination...

Otrava blokátory kalciových kanálů a betablokátory

MUDr. Faisal Hitari Ph.D, prof. MUDr. Vladimír Mihál CSc

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 155-156  

Plenková dermatitis z pohledu praktického dětského lékaře

MUDr. Jarmila Seifertová

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 152-154  

Hodnocení dítěte sestrou

Mgr. Jaroslava Fendrychová

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 159-162  

Strukturální změny kostní dřeně prokázané pomocí celotělové magnetické rezonance jako časný projev akutní leukémie

prof. MUDr. Vladimír Mihál CSc, MUDr. David Horák Ph.D, MUDr. Dagmar Pospíšilová Ph.D, MUDr. Jiří Bučil, doc. MUDr. Martin Tichý CSc, MUDr. Kamila Michálková, MUDr. Zbyněk Novák

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 163-165  

Tragédie provázející kojení

prof. MUDr. Zdeněk Doležel CSc, MUDr. Lia Elstnerová, MUDr. Dan Wechsler, MUDr. Miroslava Janková, MUDr. Markéta Knetigová, MUDr. Světlana Alexandrová

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 147-150  

Jaká je Vaše diagnóza?

MUDr. Roman Jurenčák, MUDr. Jarmila Vospělová, doc. MUDr. František Kopřiva Ph.D, MUDr. Josef Tenora

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 157  

Jaká je Vaše diagnóza? - Odpovědi

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 166  

Pediatři mezi sebou bariéry nestaví

Mgr. Iva Daňková

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 158