Nenaplněná touha po objetí zraňuje celý život

Luba Skořepová

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 227  

DIET IN CHILDREN WITH CONSTITUTIONAL DERMATITIS

MUDr. Astrida Šuláková

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 230-234  

The increasing prevalence and severity of allergic disorders in the last decade with a significant impact on the society not only because of a number of limitations of suffering individuals but also because of economical consequences cannot be explained only by a genetic disposition. It is assumed that changes of environment and life style during recent years including changes in dietary habits lead to sensibilisation and evolution of constitutional disease in children. Preventive measures that involve also an adjustment of dietary habits in children with a family history of constitutional disorders (hypoantigenic, hypoallergenic diet) may significantly...

DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF FEVER IN NEWBORNS, INFANTS AND TODDLERS

MUDr. Martin Mráz

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 235-239  

Authors of the review focus on diagnostic and therapeutical aspects of fever and febrile seizures in neonates and infants according to the evidence-based medicine principles (EBM).

SCHIZOPHRENIA IN CHILDHOOD AND ADOLESCENCE

doc. MUDr. Michal Hrdlička CSc

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 240-242  

In an overview article, introductory remarks on historical development of the term psychosis in paedopsychiatry were given. Schizophrenia in childhood and adolescence is more rare than in adult population – only 4 % of schizofrenic disorders begins before the 15th year of age. Various expresions of schizophrenic psychopatology depending on age as well as on developmental stage reached were described. Differencial diagnostics involves somatic and psychiatric disorders (bipolar disorder, non-psychotic behavioral disorders, pervasive developmental disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder). Atypical neuroleptics become more and more used treatment...

INFECTIOUS MONONUCLEOSIS

MUDr. Helena Ambrožová Ph.D

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 244-246  

Infectious mononucleosis has been known since the 19th century. 2 684 cases were reported in the year 2004 in the Czech Republic. The most important etiologic agent is Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), infectious mononusleosis syndrome can also be caused by cytomegalovirus (CMV). In clinical picture fever, pseudomembranous tonsillitis, lymphadenopathy and hepatosplenomegaly are the typical signs. Airway obstruction is the most frequent complication but hematological, neurological, cardiac complications and splenic rupture can occur too. Duncan´s syndrome is severe complication. Lymphocytosis in the blood count and hepatopathy are typical findings for infectious...

RAPID PCR DIAGNOSTICS OF INVASIVE MENINGOCOCCAL DISEASE

MUDr. Jitka Kalmusová

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 247-248  

PCR (polymerase chain reaction) diagnostics is an ideal tool to be used by physicians at departments of infectious diseases, pediatric departments, intensive care units and critical care units of departments of anaesthesiology, resuscitation and intensive care. In National Reference Laboratory for Meningococcal Infections the PCR method has been introduced to detect Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae. The method adds to the non-cultivation methods (direct microscopy, latex agglutination) used in serious infectious diseases diagnostics to date. It makes it possible to directly identify low-concentration pathogens...

Teofylin, betamimetika, antihistaminika

prof. MUDr. Vladimír Mihál CSc

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 259-260  

Psychologické vyšetřování extrémně nezralých dětí

PhDr. Kateřina Chamoutová, Mgr. Hana Chamoutová, MUDr. Libuše Pazderová

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 249-252  

Toxoplazmová myozitida

MUDr. Petr Pešák

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 253-254  

Úloha sociální pracovnice v péči o dítě ve zdravotnickém zařízení

Ivanka Pantělejevová

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 255-257  

Ileus jako projev bochdalekovy brániční kýly v adolescentním věku u pacienta s mentálním defektem

prof. MUDr. Vladimír Mihál CSc, MUDr. Zdeněk Zlámal CSc, MUDr. Kamila Michálková, MUDr. Vratislav Smolka, MUDr. Jiří Bučil

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 268-270  

Jaká je Vaše diagnóza?

prof. MUDr. Zdeněk Doležel CSc, MUDr. Markéta Knetigová, MUDr. Dana Dostálková, MUDr. Jan Petrželka, MUDr. Jiří Štarha Ph.D

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 258  

Jaká je Vaše diagnóza? - odpověď

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 261-262  

Diagnostika a léčba dráždivého kašle

doc. MUDr. František Kopřiva CSc

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 264-267  

Ze zahraničního tisku

prof. MUDr. Zdeněk Doležel CSc

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 252  

Doporučení pro kojení fyziologických novorozenců, kojenců a malých dětí

MUDr. Anna Mydlilová

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 273  

Řetěz lásky k dětem odkrývá pravdu o tabáku

Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 274